All posts in category: Cash (7)

Country Trumps Sector

Thursday, January 18th, 2024

Switching between equity regions will be a theme in 2024

Our models do not currently identify much opportunity for generating outperformance by switching between asset classes and most of our equity sector models are reducing their recommended active weight. We still think that above average exposure to cash and short-dated bonds is a good idea. However, they may be some opportunities for switching between equity regions, which will be affected by changing perceptions of political risk as we move through the year. The important thing is to stay nimble and remember that other people have opinions too. One example of this is in EM Equities, where India vs China is now priced for perfection, which doesn’t reflect the fact that India has a general election in April or May.

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Stall Speed

Monday, October 23rd, 2023

US equities may be on the verge of a short-term correction

One of our key indicators for US equities is flashing amber. The recommended weighting when compared with a portfolio of 10-year Treasuries and cash has fallen to a level where it historically continues down to zero more often than not. This could be accomplished by a correction in equities or a rally in bonds – very probably a mixture of both. However, we are more optimistic about the medium-term future. We don’t think this correction would indicate an upcoming US recession. It’s very difficult to have one, when the Federal budget deficit is over 6%. In our view, the correction in equities is a necessary pre-condition for putting a short-term floor under the Treasury market.

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Triple-Leveraged Cash

Friday, April 21st, 2023

With apologies to Bloomberg Surveillance

Most institutional investors are not allowed to use leverage in their portfolios, which is a pity, because one of our models, which switches between a 100% leveraged portfolio of US equities and cash, has outperformed the S&P500 since inception in 1996. It has exactly the same as inputs and rules as all our other asset allocation models and it produces better absolute and risk-adjusted returns than 100% equity exposure, with a smaller drawdown. It also beats our equity/bond model, but is not as risk-efficient. This disproves the theory that investors cannot use timing to beat the market. They can, if they have a margin account, and know how to use it. For most of the last 30 years, this result could be dismissed as a curiosity because a mixed equity/bond portfolio did so well. In particular, bonds rose when equities fell. But if equity and bond returns stay positively correlated – as they currently are – for an extended period of time, institutional investors may need to explore the opportunities created by cash and leverage strategies.

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Bull Market in Cash

Friday, March 3rd, 2023

Bonds are not the best hedge for equities

The 40-year bull market in bonds is over and investors will have to adapt. We argued last time that cash should have a much more important role as the risk-free asset against which all investment propositions are evaluated. This week, we look at how cash has interacted with equities and government bonds over the last two years. We find that a three-asset portfolio, using our standard process, has significantly outperformed our standard equity/bond model, in both the US and Europe. Returns are higher in both absolute and relative terms and drawdowns are much lower. We think investors should consider raising their benchmark cash weighting to somewhere between 15-20%, with a pro-rata reduction in both equities and bonds. Some of this new cash weighting could be held in foreign currency.

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No Longer the Cornerstone

Friday, February 17th, 2023

Cash is the new risk-free asset

Using the word “risk-free” to describe an asset which has fallen by some 20% during the course of the last two years, would offend most ordinary users of the English language. But finance professionals are still happy to do this when talking about long-dated government bonds. 10-year US Treasuries have failed to hedge the decline in US equities and the same is true in the Eurozone. Worse still, tactical allocation models based on this relationship have under-performed their benchmarks, removing the possibility of generating any alpha from market timing. All these problems go away as soon as we use cash instead of government bonds. It has higher absolute returns than bonds in the US and the Eurozone and the new models outperform their benchmarks with lower drawdowns and better risk-adjusted returns. It’s time for a rethink.

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The Uncrowned King

Wednesday, December 7th, 2016

Cash compared with a balanced mandate

Nothing illustrates the cumulative distortions QE has imposed on US financial markets, better than the historic returns of a balanced 50/50 portfolio relative to cash. The current upswing has lasted almost eight years in an unbroken trend, as opposed the usual five. Our probability indicators suggest that we are getting close to a break of trend. If the Fed raises rates by more than expected in 2017, cash may yet be king.

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In Praise of Cash

Wednesday, November 30th, 2016

What happens if the Fed surprises on the upside

US cash deposits are a neglected asset class. Our models suggest that US Treasuries, Gold and Investment Grade bonds have a low or no-better-than-evens chance of beating cash on a risk-adjusted basis. If you don’t have to own them, you should be reducing your exposure. Our numbers do not include the risk the Fed decides to surprise on the upside in 2017.

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